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彩色喷墨打印纸的研究
杨 宁 高凤娟
（中国制浆造纸研究院，北京，100020）
摘 要：介绍了彩色喷墨打印纸主要性能的检测方法，研究了彩色喷墨打印纸涂料配方中颜料的性能、胶粘剂的性能及用量对彩色喷墨打印纸主要性能的影响。研究表明，比表面积大、粒径小的二氧化硅有高的吸墨性和图像分辨率。聚乙烯醇可以提高颜色的光密度和吸墨的均匀性。
关键词：彩色喷墨打印纸；二氧化硅；吸墨性；聚乙烯醇
Study on Color Ink Jet Printing Paper
YANG Ning* GAO Fengjuan
(China National Pulp and Paper Research Institute, Beijing, 100020) *E-mail:yangning58@hotmail.com
Abstract: This paper introduced the test methods of the properties of color ink jet printing paper and coating formulation was also studied, including the effects of pigment and binder on the properties of color ink jet printing paper. The results indicated that silica, as the coating pigment, which had larger specific surface and smaller particle size was beneficial to improve the ink absorbility and picture resolution. PVA, as the binder,was suitable for meliorating the mage optical density and decreasing the optical density variation.
Key words: color ink jet printing paper； silic
纳米级二氧化硅在彩色喷墨打印纸涂料中的应用
王 进 陈克复 杨仁党 杨 勋 祖景润
（华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室，广州，510640）
摘 要：对2种高光泽彩色喷墨打印纸进行了扫描电镜分析，观察其表面形貌；探讨了底涂涂布量和纳米级二氧化硅作面涂颜料时对纸页性能和打印性能的影响，实验结果表明，高光泽彩色喷墨打印纸表面存在大量的微孔和裂纹，底涂可以明显改善纸页性能，纳米级二氧化硅能够对纸页提供比较高的平滑度、吸收性能、色密度和图像质量。
关键词：纳米级二氧化硅；喷墨打印；油墨吸收性；色密度
Application of Nanometer Silica in Ink Jet Printing Paper Coating
WANG Jin* CHEN Kefu YANG Rendang YANG Xun ZU Jingrun （State Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640）
*E-mail:wjxyx@163.com
Abstract: With the booming use of inkjet printing in offices and at homes, research of ink jet printing paper has become a hot field. In this paper, two commercial glossy color ink jet printing paper available in local market were analyzed with scanning electronic microscopy to acquire the information about its surface appearance.The effect of the amount of precoating on paper properties and the influence of nanometer silicas as the pigment of topcoating on paper properties and printing quality were discussed. The results showed that there were many micropores and cracks on the surface of the glossy color ink jet printing paper; precoating could improve the paper properties greatly; the application of nanometer silicas could provide paper better smoothness, ink absorbency, color density and image quality.
Key words:nanometer silica;inkjet printing;ink absorbency;colcr density
速生杨树龄及品种对APMP制浆的影响
龙 柱1,2 李建华2 王 保2 孙多先1 田居龙2
（1.天津大学，天津，300072；2.华泰集团有限公司，山东东营,257335）
摘 要：研究了不同品种、树龄的三倍体毛白杨和中林杨107速生杨为原料的APMP制浆性能。结果表明：三倍体毛白杨的制浆价值略低于中林杨107，5年生速生杨比3年生的APMP浆物理性能要好。使用5年生三倍体毛白杨和中林杨的混合杨木制备APMP浆，其物理性能基本不随二者比例的变化产生大的波动。
关键词：速生杨;碱性过氧化氢机械浆;树龄;品种
APMP of Different Age and Species of Fastgrowing Poplar
LONG Zhu1,2,* LI Jian ua2 WANG Bao2 SUN Duo ian1 TIAN Ju ong2
(1.Tianjin University, Tianjin，300072; 2.Huatai Group Co.Ltd., Dongying，Shandong Province，257335)
*E-ail:longxdong@sina.com
Abstract: Effects of different species and tree age of fastgrowing poplar on the APMP properties were investigated. The results showed that the pulping suitability of Triploid populus tomentosa was lower slightly compared to Zhonglin poplar 107.Whether Triploid populus tomentosa or Zhonglin poplar 107, physics properties of APMP pulp of fiveyearold wood were better than that of threeyearold wood. The physics properties of APMP had little change with the charge of the ratio of Triploid populus tomentosa and Zhonglin poplar 107.
Key words: fastgrowing poplar；alkaline peroxide mechanical pulp；tree age；species
真空-浸渍蒸煮工艺及其设备的研究
董继先1 高新勤2
（1.陕西科技大学机电工程学院，陕西咸阳,712081；2.西安交通大学机械工程学院，陕西西安，710049）
摘 要：以2年生中林杨46为原料，通过实验分析了真空压力浸渍蒸煮的影响因素，并将实验结果与传统蒸煮工艺进行比较。按照工艺要求，设计了真空压力浸渍蒸煮新型设备，着重介绍了该设备的结构组成、工作原理和主要特征部件。将真空技术引入传统蒸煮工艺，可以改善纸浆性能、提高生产效率、降低碱回收成本。
关键词：真空压力浸渍；蒸煮机理；制浆设备
Study on Vacuum/Pressure Impregnation Cooking Process and Equipment
DONG Ji xian1,* GAO Xin qin2
(1.College of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Xianyang, Shaanxi Province，712081；2.College of Mechanical Engineering，Xi''an
Jiaotong University, Xi''an，Shaanxi Province，710049)
*E-mail:djx@sustedu.net
Abstract：This paper proposed a new of vacuum/pressure impregnation （VPI）cooking process，which was based on the cooking mechanism and VPI mechanism. A hybrid poplar, poplar46 was tested with this new process，and the parameters of VPI cooking were analyzed. The testing results were compared with that of conventional process. On the other hand, the VPI cooking device was designed，and its construction，working principle and special components were introduced. Applying vacuum technique pulping process could improve pulp quality，increase productivity and save alkalirecycling cost.
Key words：vacuum/pressure impregnation（VPI）；cooking mechanism；pulping equipent
氯酚菌的筛选及其对氯酚的降解
陈元彩1,2 蓝惠霞1 詹怀宇1 陈中豪1
（1.华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室，广州，510640；2.中国科学院广州化学研究所纤维素化学重点实验室，广州，510650）
摘 要：通过驯化筛选分离出7株高效降解氯酚的菌株，采用冷冻法通过3种不同组合方式(①氯酚优势好氧菌和厌氧颗粒污泥的混合固定；②中氯酚优势好氧菌单独固定后再与厌氧颗粒污泥混合；③氯酚优势好氧菌直接投加到厌氧颗粒污泥中)在微好氧及厌氧条件下进行了研究。结果表明，在微好氧条件下，氯酚优势好氧菌和厌氧颗粒污泥的混合固定可以实现氯酚厌氧好氧同时降解；而在厌氧过程中，3种组合方式的氯酚降解速率则没有明显差别。厌氧好氧的活性实验也进一步证实了固定化颗粒中厌氧、好氧菌活性的存在。
关键词：共固定；五氯苯酚；厌氧好氧
Separation of Chlorophenol Degradation Microbial Consortium and Coimmobilizated with Anaerobic Granular Sludge
CHEN Yuan cai1，2,* LAN Hui xia1 ZHAN Huai yu1 CHEN Zhonghao1
(1.State Key Lab of Pulp & Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou,Guangdong Province, 510640；2.Laboratory of Cellulose and Lignocellulosics Chemistry, Academy of Sciences,Guangzhou, Guangdong Province,510650)
*E-mail:atep@scut.edu.cn
Abstract:7 bacterial strains were separated from the reactor treating chlorophenol containing wastewater.Pentachlorophenol (PCP) degradation under microaeration and anaerobic condition with three series of batch experiment was compared:anaerobic angular sludge and the mixed isolated aerobic community were coimmobilized with PVA and sodium alginate; isolated aerobic bacterial species were immobilized first with PVA and sodium alginate then mixed with anaerobic angular sludge; and isolated aerobic bacterial species were cast directly into anaerobic angular sludge. Results indicated that during microaeration condition coimmobilized anaerobic angular sludge and isolated aerobic bacterial species could enhanced the efficiency of PCP reduction through the synergism of aerobes and anaerobes reductive dechlorination and exchange of metabolites within the coimmobilized angular sludge. There was no great difference of the three series in anaerobic condition. The biomass specific activities experiment further confirmed that strict anaerobes were not affected in microaeration environment.
Key words：coimmobilization；pentachlorophenol (PCP)；coupled anaerobicaerobic
阳离子水溶性聚合物对松香的乳化增效作用
沈 静 刘温霞 李长艳
（山东轻工业学院制浆造纸工程省级重点学科，山东济南，250100）
摘 要：就聚酰胺多胺环氧氯丙烷（PAE）、阳离子淀粉（CS）以及聚二烯丙基二甲基氯化铵（PDADMAC）3种阳离子水溶性聚合物对松香的乳化增效作用进行了初步探讨。实验结果表明，此3种聚合物能够在降低低分子表面活性剂用量(用量降至13.0%)并在减轻低分子表面活性剂负面影响的基础上，对松香起到较为显著的乳化增效作用。
关键词：阳离子水溶性聚合物；阳离子分散松香胶；松香胶的乳化
Effect of Cationic Watersoluble Polymers on Rosin Emulsification
SHEN Jing* LIU Wen xia LI Changyan
(Shandong Key Lab of Pulp and Paper Engineering, Shandong Instituteof Light Industry, Ji''nan, Shandong Province,250100)
* E-mail:james008008@163.com
Abstract: The selected cationic starch, polyaminoamideepichlorohydrin and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) were applied in the preparation of cationic rosin emulsion and their effects were preliminarily investigated in this paper. The experimental results showed that the selected cationic polymers applied were effective cofactors for rosin emulsification with minimizing the amount of lowmolecularweight surfactants, presumably due to their cationic characteristics combined with polymeric effect. However, more detail work is necessary as far as indepth mechanisms of functions of cationic watersoluble polymers in the preparation of cationic rosin emulsion and further improvement of sizing efficiency are taken into account.
Key words: cationic watersoluble polymer； cationic dispersed rosin； rosin emulsification
用高配比竹浆生产高白度书写纸
唐红梅
（广西柳江造纸厂，广西柳州 ，545011）
摘 要：叙述了竹浆特性与高配比竹浆生产高白度书写纸的研发过程。用高配比竹浆(45%～70%)生产的书写纸除两面差外，其他各项指标均达到或超出企业A级质量标准，白度可达75.1%～77.9%ISO，不仅节约了木浆，且降低了生产能耗及生产成本。
关键词：竹浆；高配比竹浆书写纸；产品质量评价
Manufacture of Bamboo Fiber Based High Brightness Writing Paper
TANG Hongmei
(Guangxi Liujiang Paper Mill, Liuzhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 545011)
E-mail:gxlfyc@163.com
Abstract: This paper discussed the characters of bamboo pulp and the development of high brightness writing paper produced with high proportion of bamboo pulp. The writing paper manufactured with high proportion bamboo pulp has special quality characters of high brightness, smoothness and quite good printability.Bamboo pulp as raw material not only can improve the writing paper quality, but also can reduce the consumption of long fiber market pulp and energy.
Key words: bamboo pulp；writing paper with high proportion bamboo pulp；evaluation of product quality
桉木浆生产及降低生产成本的措施
黄义寿
(广西贺达纸业有限责任公司，广西贺州，542800)
摘 要：叙述了广西贺达纸业漂白硫酸盐桉木浆生产线的生产控制要点，并从技术改造、桉木品种、林业基地、助剂运用等几方面阐述降低生产成本的措施。
关键词：桉木浆；生产工艺；降低成本
Production of Eucalyptus Kraft Pulp and the Measures to Reduce the Production Cost
HUANG Yi shou
(Guangxi Houda Pulp & Paper Co.Ltd., Hezhou, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, 542800)
*E-mail：huangyishou@sina.com
Abstract: This paper described the key points of production control in the bleached eucalyptus kraft pulp production line of Guangxi Houda Pulp & Paper Co. Ltd., and discussed the measures to reduce production cost from the aspects such as technology modification, tree species, plantation base and application of chemical aids.
Key words: eucalyptus kraft pulp;production process; costreducing
中浓纸浆双塔氧脱木素及其管路布置
李 军 陈克复 黄放辉 黄运贤
（华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室，广州，510640）
摘 要：双塔氧脱木素不仅可以提高脱木素效率，还可以省去中间洗涤段，从而节省投资和运行成本。结合生产实际，对双塔氧脱木素的管路设计进行了较为详细的分析和计算，提
出了工程设计中应予注意的问题。
关键词：中浓纸浆；双塔氧脱木素；管路布置
MC Pulp Two Tower Oxygen Delignification and its Pipeline Layout
LI Jun* CHEN Ke fu HUANG Fanghui HUANG Yungxian （State Key Lab of Pulp & Paper Engineering, South China University of Technology,
Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510640）
* E-mail:ppjunli@scut.edu.cn
Abstract:Oxygen delignification can remove parts of the lignin remained in the pulp after cooking.Oxygen delignification with two tower is different from one stage or two stage oxygen delignification. In addition to improve the delignification efficiency,it doesn''t need the washing stage between two towers therefo re can save investment and operation cost. This article analyses two tower delignification system and pipeline layout and discusses some important issues appearing in engineering design.
Key words: MC pulp；two tower oxygen delignification；pipeline layout
淀粉液温度控制系统的改进
张根宝 吕 岑 黄 敏
（陕西科技大学，陕西咸阳，712081）
摘 要：结合山东某厂纸板生产过程的控制系统，介绍了对淀粉液温度控制系统的改进及整个DCS系统的组成。
关键词：淀粉液；温度控制；改进
Improvement of the Temperature Control System of Starch Cooking
ZHANG Genbao* LV Cen HUANG Min (College of Electrical & Electronic Engineering of Shaanxi Universi ty of Science & Technology，Xianyang，Shaanxi Province, 712081)
* E-mail:xyzgb@163.com
Abstract: Based on the process control experience in a paper mill in Shandong province, the improvement of the temperature control system of the starch cooking and the component of the whole DCS are introduced.
Key words: starch cooking；temperature control；improvement
倒频谱在造纸机压榨轴承故障诊断中的应用
杨 超 张 辉
（南京林业大学化学工程学院，江苏南京，210037）
摘 要：探讨了倒频谱技术在造纸机压榨部滚动轴承故障诊断中的应用。研究表明，倒频谱技术在识别滚动轴承振动频谱的边频、消除系统传递函数影响等方面具有显著的优越性。针对压榨部滚动轴承振动信号的特征，利用倒频谱技术可简化谱图的特征分析，提高压榨部滚动轴承在线故障诊断的准确性。
关键词：造纸机；压榨；滚动轴承；故障诊断；功率谱；倒频谱
Application of Cepstrum in the Roller Bearings Fault Diagnosis of Paper Machine Press Section
YANG Chao* ZHANG Hui (Chemical Engineering College of Nanjng Forestry University, Nanjing,Jiangsu Province, 210037)
*E-mail:nfuyangchao@sohu.com
Abstract : In this paper, the application of cepstrum in the roller bearings fault diagnosis of paper machine press section was discussed. The research indicated that cepstrum had notable advantage to distinguish the side frequency of the bearings vibration spectrum of paper machine press section as well as to remove the effects of the transfer function in measuring system. Considering the features of the testing vibration signal of the roller bearings, the usage of cepstrum could simplify the analysis of the spectrum diagram therefore could improve the accuracy of online bearing fault diagnosis of paper machine press section.
Key words: paper machine；press section；roller bearing；fault diagnosis；spectrum；cepstrum
基于智能检测和前馈控制的黑液浓度控制
李 艳 李明辉 周 强
(陕西科技大学，陕西咸阳， 712081）
摘 要：提出了造纸工业碱回收蒸发工段出站黑液浓度的控制方案，并用数据拟合的方法建立了数学模型。
关键词：黑液浓度；数据拟合；串级控制；前馈反馈控制
Measuring and Controlling of Black Liquid Consistency in Alkali Recovery System
LI Yan LI Minghui* ZHOU Qiang (Shaanxi University of Science & Technology, Xianyang，Shaanxi Province,712081)
*E-mail:moonhhj@sina.com
Abstract: The paper studied the online measuring of black liquor consistency in evaporation station of alkali recovery system, established a mathematic model by the data fitting technique, and brought forward an effective control scheme.
Key words: black liquid consistency；data fitting；serial control；feedforward feedback control
现代废纸脱墨技术概述
林一亭
摘 要：对现代废纸脱墨主要生产过程的发展进行了综述,并列举出在脱墨过程中不同化学药品的典型用量。
关键词：脱墨浆；脱墨方法；胶粘物；脱黑系统
An Overview of Current Deinking Process
LIN Yiting
E-mail:linyiting@public.npptt.fj.cn
Abstract: The paper presented an overview of current deinking process and technology, typical chemical application and its dosage in deinking process were particularly introduced.
Key words: deinked pulp; dinking methods; stickies;deinking system
推动我国造纸工业向新型工业化道路前进——我国造纸工业的回顾与展望
胡宗渊
（中国造纸学会，北京，100020）
摘 要：近年来，我国造纸工业发展迅猛，纸产品无论是生产量还是消费量都持续增长，但面对国内外激烈的市场竞争，我国造纸工业诸多问题和弊端逐渐暴露出来，为使其能保持良好的发展势头，我国造纸工业必须保护资源、保护环境、重视造纸原料结构的调整、提高企业核心竞争力和走新型工业化道路。
关键词：我国造纸工业；工业化道路；回顾与展望
福建省大型纸浆项目的展望与对策
周跃华
(福建省工程咨询中心，福建福州，350003)
摘 要：阐述了我国浆纸业发展现状与趋势，以70万t/a纸浆项目为例，深入分析了福建省实施林纸一体化发展大型纸浆项目的优势和重要意义，并提出了项目建设的对策措施。
关键词：福建省；林纸一体化；大型纸浆项目；对策措施
Prospect and Strategy of Building a Large Pulp Mill in Fujian Province ZHOU Yuehua
（Fujian Province Engineering Consulting Center，Fuzhou，Fujian Province，350003）
E-mail:zyhzp@pub3.fz.fj.cn
Abstract: The author analyzed the superior condition and significance of building a giant pulp mill in Fujian province, the strategies and recommendation for implementing a project said 700000 t/a pulp mill were proposed.
Key words: Fujian province；forest paper investigation；large pulp mill project;strategy
黑色育果内袋纸的生产工艺
郑冬发 冯沾善 冯汉炉
(浙江省义乌市华川纸业有限公司，浙江义乌，322003)
关键词：育果袋纸；纸病；生产工艺
无碳复写纸生产中浆内施胶的优化
刘秋洪
(广东冠龙纸业有限公司，广东湛江，524084)
摘 要：浆内施胶效果的充分发挥取决于许多因素,如使用的胶料种类和数量、浆料温度、pH值、水质条件以及系统中存在的其他添加剂等。文中介绍了在无碳复写纸生产过程中对施胶变量的调整或优化,使浆内施胶达到最佳效能，为后续机内涂布提供良好的条件。
关键词：阳离子分散松香胶；浆内施胶；协同和优化
新型化学品添加设备在新闻纸机上的应用
赵鲲鹏 李兆政
（华泰集团有限公司，山东东营，257335）
摘 要：介绍了新型化学品添加设备Trump JetTM的优点和使用方法，并通过实验室实验和实际生产应用表明，与传统化学品添加设备相比，Trump JetTM的使用效果较好。
关键词：化学品加入设备；新闻纸机；Trump JetTM
提高制浆系统产量的几点措施
李永峰
（河南省驻马店市白云纸业有限公司，河南驻马店，463100）
关键词：制浆系统；技改措施；提高产量
造纸现场总线的抗干扰问题
张金顺
（华泰集团，山东东营，257335）
摘 要：介绍了在纸机控制系统的设计、安装、调试中，如何注意现场总线的干扰问题并采取抗干扰措施，使现场总线正常运转，为生产提供有利保证。
关键词：现场总线；干扰；噪音；接地
棉秆APMP制浆的实验研究
刘青山1,2 刘秉钺2 唐艳军2 朱允喜2
（1.包头轻工职业技术学院，内蒙古包头，014045；2.大连轻工业学院，辽宁大连, 116034）
摘 要：对棉秆APMP制浆进行了实验研究，着重探讨了两段化学预处理工艺对成浆质量的影响。
关键词：棉秆；两段预处理；APMP
胶原纤维在造纸中的应用探讨
陆赵情 王志杰 花 莉
（陕西科技大学造纸工程学院，陕西咸阳，712081）
摘 要：利用碱处理与打浆共同作用的方法处理皮屑及革屑，把所得到的再生胶原纤维与植物纤维复合抄片，检测纸样性能。同时，通过多媒体光学显微镜、扫描电镜和差式扫描量热仪对纸样进行分析。
关键词：胶原纤维；纸页强度；化学机械法；纸样分析 |
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